"commiseration" meaning in All languages combined

See commiseration on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: commiserations [plural]
Rhymes: -eɪʃən Etymology: From Middle French commisération. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|frm|commisération}} Middle French commisération Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} commiseration (countable and uncountable, plural commiserations)
  1. The act of commiserating; sorrow for the hardships or afflictions of another; pity; compassion. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: fellow feeling, mercy, compassion Translations (act of commiserating): съчувствие (sǎčuvstvie) (Bulgarian), 怜悯 (liánmǐn) (Chinese Mandarin), 同情 (tóngqíng) (Chinese Mandarin), medelijden [neuter] (Dutch), medeleven [neuter] (Dutch), commisération [feminine] (French), conmiseración [feminine] (Galician), Mitleid [neuter] (German), Mitgefühl [neuter] (German), medynk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), medlitenhet [feminine, masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), litość [feminine] (Polish), współczucie [neuter] (Polish), żal [masculine] (Polish), compătimire [feminine] (Romanian), compasiune [feminine] (Romanian), comizerație [feminine] (Romanian), conmiseración [feminine] (Spanish), medlidande [neuter] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

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        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
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      "expansion": "Middle French commisération",
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle French commisération.",
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      "form": "commiserations",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 197:",
          "text": "But her assertion soon proved its truth. That very evening I met both the Duc de Joyeuse and Mademoiselle Guerchy;—a slight embarrassment on his part, a little air of triumphant impertinence on hers, and an affected but insolent commiseration from Mademoiselle de Guise, told the whole.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1921, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The departure was not unduly prolonged.[…]Within the door Mrs. Spoker hastily imparted to Mrs. Love a few final sentiments on the subject of Divine Intention in the disposition of buckets; farewells and last commiserations; a deep, guttural instigation to the horse; and the wheels of the waggonette crunched heavily away into obscurity.",
          "type": "quote"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The act of commiserating; sorrow for the hardships or afflictions of another; pity; compassion."
      ],
      "id": "en-commiseration-en-noun-zHz~CQZh",
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserating",
          "commiserate"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fellow feeling"
        },
        {
          "word": "mercy"
        },
        {
          "word": "compassion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sǎčuvstvie",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "word": "съчувствие"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "liánmǐn",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "word": "怜悯"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "tóngqíng",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "word": "同情"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "medelijden"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "medeleven"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "commisération"
        },
        {
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conmiseración"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mitleid"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mitgefühl"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "medynk"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "medlitenhet"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "litość"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "współczucie"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "żal"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "compătimire"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "compasiune"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "comizerație"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "conmiseración"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "act of commiserating",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "medlidande"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiseration"
}
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      "expansion": "Middle French commisération",
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle French commisération.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "commiserations",
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        "plural"
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  ],
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        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Galician translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations"
      ],
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          "ref": "1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XVII, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 197:",
          "text": "But her assertion soon proved its truth. That very evening I met both the Duc de Joyeuse and Mademoiselle Guerchy;—a slight embarrassment on his part, a little air of triumphant impertinence on hers, and an affected but insolent commiseration from Mademoiselle de Guise, told the whole.",
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          "ref": "1921, Ben Travers, chapter 5, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC:",
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          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
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        "The act of commiserating; sorrow for the hardships or afflictions of another; pity; compassion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commiserating",
          "commiserate"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "hardship",
          "hardship"
        ],
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "compassion",
          "compassion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fellow feeling"
        },
        {
          "word": "mercy"
        },
        {
          "word": "compassion"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sǎčuvstvie",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "word": "съчувствие"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "liánmǐn",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "word": "怜悯"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "tóngqíng",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "word": "同情"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "medelijden"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "medeleven"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "commisération"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conmiseración"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mitleid"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mitgefühl"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "medynk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "medlitenhet"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "litość"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "współczucie"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "żal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "compătimire"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "compasiune"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "comizerație"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "conmiseración"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "act of commiserating",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "medlidande"
    }
  ],
  "word": "commiseration"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.